The mind can often be a breeding ground for anxious thoughts that refuse to fade with the setting sun. As the world quiets down at night, and the day's distractions dissipate, our minds often become consumed with worries and fears that seem to amplify in the darkness. This worry can take many forms, from anxieties about incomplete duties to fears about the future, robbing us of the peace we crave before falling asleep.
This is an unending collage of problems
and difficulties, but very unique to every individual. Yes, there are some
common patterns of worry – health, money, career, relationships, and so on, but
those who are prone to worry effortlessly jump from one problem to another,
needless to say, without solving either. In fact, worrying is a
passive activity; problem-solving is active. Worrying is repetitively thinking
about all the things that could go wrong; problem-solving focuses on what you
can do to make things right. Repetitive worry is unproductive; problem-solving
is productive (“Let's get started”)
It's important to remember that not all
problems are solvable, but worrying about them is never a solution.
Instead, we should focus on taking action where we can and finding ways to
manage our emotions when we cannot. Worry makes you feel as if the worst is
already happening as our brains don't always distinguish between imagination and
reality. You may feel safer when you're worrying, but it's just an
illusion. Focusing on worst-case scenarios will only keep you from enjoying the
good things you have in the present. To stop worrying, you need to learn how to
embrace the uncertainty that we all face in life.
So what do we usually worry about?
Worrying does not prevent bad things
from happening. Conversely, you can see how you can easily get caught in a
self-fulfilling prophecy: what we believe influences how we act, and how we act
can reinforce what we believe. Let us analyze a few common worries that we
often encounter and what can we do about them:
1. "There's
so much I need to do."
This type of anxious thought often stems from
feeling overwhelmed by the tasks and responsibilities awaiting us. The
seemingly endless to-do list can loom large in our minds and make it difficult
to relax. To combat this, consider using time management tactics like
prioritizing those tasks, breaking them down into smaller, more manageable
steps, and setting realistic deadlines. I have a policy of 3Ds – Delete,
Delegate and Do. So, most of the stuff people suggest that I should be doing, I
analyze them and if I don’t like them, I dump them. Of the remaining things in
my ‘To do’ list, quite a few do not need my personal attention, so I delegate
them to others. That leaves me with just a handful of important things to do
personally. Creating a planned strategy can help you feel less chaotic and more
in control of your duties. Furthermore, practicing relaxation techniques like
deep breathing or mindfulness meditation before bed can help calm the mind
and promote a more restful sleep.
2. "Do
I have enough money?"
Financial issues are perhaps the most
common cause of anxiety for many people. According to financial therapists,
uncertainty about money is a major factor in daytime anxiety and evening
restlessness. Concerns about bills, expenses, or future financial security
could trigger anxiety and cause sleep disruptions. To tackle this type of
anxious thought, start by gaining a clear understanding of your financial
situation. Create a budget to keep track of your income and expenses, find
areas where you may cut back or save, and consider ways to increase your income
if necessary. Saving for a rainy day with an eye on inflation and another on
unexpected emergencies is always wise and desirable.
3. “I
shouldn’t have said that.”
During the night, many individuals find
themselves lying in bed, replaying the events of the day in their minds. This
introspective activity often involves dwelling on past interactions, such as
disagreements with a spouse or some unpleasant conversations with loved ones.
Instead of becoming consumed by these reflections, it's important to pivot
towards proactive thinking about the future. Take the opportunity to glean
insights from these experiences and mentally outline strategies for resolving
any concerns the next day. Once you've taken these steps, acknowledge that
you've done all you can for the day. Inter-personal altercations are best
ironed out after the dust has settled.
4. “I
should have said that.”
Meanwhile, others might find themselves
preoccupied with the words left unsaid in the events of the day. Perhaps you
experienced a moment of social hesitation or found yourself tongue-tied during
a disagreement, with the words you wished to express now swirling in your mind.
However, dwelling on these missed opportunities will only hinder your ability
to move forward and find peace in sleep. Instead, consider voicing those
unspoken thoughts as you lie in bed. Speaking aloud can serve as a therapeutic
exercise, and improve your ability to articulate yourself confidently in future
situations. Not uttering something unpleasant, that could add fuel to the fire
of disagreement, is a wise decision. Congratulate yourself for showing
maturity.
5. "I
can't seem to turn off my racing mind."
Many of us experience a condition known
as "racing thoughts", where our minds appear to be on overdrive,
rehashing conversations, reliving past events, or worrying about the future.
This constant mental chatter can make it challenging to quiet the mind and
drift off to sleep. To deal with this, try mindfulness meditation or guided
imagery exercises to help you shift your focus away from distracting ideas and
toward the present moment. Concentrate on your breath as it travels in and out
of your body, or imagine yourself in a calm, serene environment. Creating a
relaxing sleep routine that signals to your body and mind that it's time to
unwind can also help. Whether its sipping herbal tea, dimming the lights, or
listening to soothing music, find what works for you and incorporate it into
your evening routine.
6. "What
if something bad happens to me?"
This anxious thought often revolves
around the fear of potential harm or disaster striking while you're vulnerable
and alone in the dark. It may stem from anxieties about accidents, health
issues, or other unforeseen events that endanger your safety or well-being. To
manage this anxiety, start by acknowledging your fear without judgment. Remind
yourself that it is natural to be concerned about your safety, but obsessing on
worst-case scenarios simply heightens anxiety. Take a moment to consider your
strengths. What special traits have helped you overcome hurdles on your
journey? Recall instances in your past where you displayed perseverance and
problem-solving abilities in the face of uncertainty.
7. “I’ll
have a horrible day tomorrow”
But, why can’t it be a wonderful day? You
have a choice of either being a victim of circumstances or a creator of
circumstances, and only you can make that choice. Often, just thinking about
our inability to fall asleep can be enough to keep us awake at night. Thoughts
about the potential consequences of sleep deprivation the following day, in the
morning lecture or operating room can heighten this sense of anxiety. Fortunately,
there are several techniques for breaking this cycle of stress. Listening to
guided meditations, soothing sleep tales, or calming ambient sounds such as
ocean waves, can help. Music is a great mood soother. These strategies provide
the mind with new focal points, steering it away from anxious thoughts and
toward relaxation.
8. "Am I doing the right things in
my life?"
When daily responsibilities and tasks
consume your attention, nighttime can become a breeding ground for deeper
existential ponderings. These contemplations typically revolve around the
larger issue of life's direction. Take time throughout your day to investigate
these ideas calmly and systematically to keep your sleep free from the
intrusions of such anxieties. I could have been a radio news reader or a
television news anchor if I did not choose to become a plastic surgeon. Is
there any reason to go back in my thoughts and ponder how peaceful my life
would have been or how famous I would have been if I dad jumped into the other
available boat?
Is worrying ever helpful?
I will never say that worry never helps.
Although worry has its benefits, it needs to be kept in check. If people worry
about skin cancer, they will use sunscreen and sun protection. If your child is
out and it's after their curfew, it might be useful to worry about them a bit!
It could prompt you to call your child, be sure they are safe, and ask them to
come home. Worry lowers expectations about future outcomes, leading to better
emotional states when things go better than expected.
Short-term worry can be productive if it
helps you plan and solve problems. Worry can also be helpful if it leads to new
perspectives on the problem. Planning is the middle name of a plastic surgeon.
He/she does the surgery ten times in his/her mind, before executing it on the
patient, and he/she already has a clear picture of the final result in mind.
This is constructive rumination. Helpful worries tend to
be goal-oriented, solution focused, and often start with “How”
Worry with a purpose
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